MARKETING & SUSTAINABILITY
What Are the Fundamental Concepts in Sustainability Marketing?
Sustainable marketing addresses two major global challenges: overconsumption, which depletes natural resources, and inequality, which limits access to them. While traditional marketing focused on driving sales, today’s strategies engage consumers as active partners in promoting sustainable lifestyles. This redefines marketing as a tool for both revenue generation and advancing environmental and social well-being.

Leading companies now understand that sustainability isn’t just about doing less harm—it’s about creating more good. While marketing may initially help reduce negative impacts, its broader goal is to support the development of products and services that provide meaningful benefits to people and the planet.

Modern marketers must address climate change, resource depletion, and inequality while engaging with a public that is both concerned and skeptical. To build trust, companies must communicate their sustainability efforts transparently and authentically to avoid perceptions of “greenwashing.” Clear, honest messaging shows a genuine commitment to social and environmental responsibility.

Understanding consumer values is vital to promoting sustainable behavior. The LOHAS framework segments consumers into Collectivists, Individualists, and Indifferents—each with unique motivations. This approach helps businesses craft marketing strategies that resonate with diverse audiences and advance sustainability goals.
